You should always serialize data written in shared memory.
And when you are reading data you should always unserialize.
<?php
$data = 'test';
$shm_bytes_written = shmop_write($shm_id, serialize($data), 0);
$shm_data = unserialize(shmop_read($shm_id, 0, $shm_bytes_written));
?>
shmop_read
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5)
shmop_read — 共有メモリブロックからデータを読み込む
説明
string shmop_read
( int $shmid
, int $start
, int $count
)
shmop_read() は共有メモリブロックから文字列を 読み込みます。
返り値
データ、あるいは失敗した場合に FALSE を返します。
例
例1 共有メモリブロックを読み込む
<?php
$shm_data = shmop_read($shm_id, 0, 50);
?>
この例は共有メモリブロックから 50 バイトを読み込んで、 $shm_data の中のデータに置くものです。
shmop_read
Milan Cvejic
18-Feb-2009 09:35
18-Feb-2009 09:35
Craig Manley
07-Jan-2005 10:19
07-Jan-2005 10:19
shmop_read() reads and returns the whole memory segment's data. This is not useful if you're just working with strings. If you need to read a string from shared memory, call str_from_mem() on the result of shmop_read(). Similarly when writing strings to memory (instead of binary data), null terminate your strings with str_to_nts() before passing the value on to shmop_write().
function str_to_nts($value) {
return "$value\0";
}
function str_from_mem(&$value) {
$i = strpos($value, "\0");
if ($i === false) {
return $value;
}
$result = substr($value, 0, $i);
return $result;
}
slavapl at mailandnews dot com
02-May-2001 07:15
02-May-2001 07:15
Also you can use the shmop_size() function to determine the block size.
macmaster at pobox dot com
30-Mar-2001 08:01
30-Mar-2001 08:01
When i need to read the whole string at that shm pointer, setting the count parameter to zero (0) seems work for me.
